474th infantry regiment

I collect WW2 fighting knives and firearms. Of course, at Anzio, we sometimes ran into some conscripted Poles. Reconstituted 18 July 1941 in the Regular Army. This unit was first . Constituted 9 July 1918 in the Regular Army as the 74th Infantry and assigned to the 12th Division. On 26-January 1945 the 99th Infantry Battalion (Separate) also known as The Viking Battalion, joined the 474th Infantry Regiment. He died on 29 November 1970, and is interred in the National Cemetery at the Presidio of San Francisco. Major General (MG) Robert T. Frederick organized, trained, and led the combined Canadian-American First Special Service Force (FSSF) during World War II. A GI of the 65th Infantry Division in Katharinenberg, Germany on April 9, 1945. I have been searching for some info on the 474th Inf. They were part of the grenadier divisions. Hi new member here, nice to meet you all. Mr. Mermelstein entered Buchenwald several days after liberation and took this picture. Attached below a Silver scroll inscribed "AUDAX ET FORTIS" (Bold and Brave) in Blue letters. 2nd armored division ww2 rostermary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av In 1930 he began primary flight school at Brooks Field, San Antonio, Texas, but was dropped from training for failing to meet standards in the air. Formally disbanded on 6 January 1945, FSSF American veterans became the 474th Infantry Regiment (Separate). [1] When the war in Europe ended, MG Frederick was the commander of the 45th Infantry Division in Munich, Germany. (99th Infantry Battalion replaced 3rd Battalion on 25 January 1945.) We searched National Archives Catalog and located the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917-1985 (Record Group 407) that includes records of the 474th Infantry Regiment during WWII. Distinguished Unit Citation (Army) 347th Infantry Regiment, 25 Mar, 45, WD GO 66-45, 1st Battalion (Rhine Crossing) Postwar The 87th Infantry Division was reformed in the Organized Reserve Corps after the war, in the Third Army area. MISLS students, 1945. This patch is fully embroidered with a cut edge. Colonel Frederick was wounded three times in Rome. Redesignated 74th Infantry on 21 June 1954 and activated on 8 October 1954 at Fort Devens, Massachusetts. 474th Inf 475th Inf 501st PIR 503rd PIR 509th PIR. MG FREDERICK: Well, particularly at Anzio, we were there for four months, and when they went out at night on patrols, they blackened their faces. And at Anzio, they were very fine soldiers. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for US Army 474th infantry Regiment / 74th Regimental Combat Team Patch Inv# K1132 at the best online prices at eBay! 474th Infantry Regiment, 1944-45 | San Luis Obispo CA Well, it was approved all the way up to General Eisenhower by the superiors of me in the operation division, and when General Eisenhower came back from England on April 3rd, he called me and then said, Frederick, I cant sign that. I said, Well, why, General? He said, Because I just told them in London we would go ahead full-speed with the project. So, thats how it got started. It is in mint condition. Location: Modern Military Records LICON, Textual Archives Services Division (NWCTM),National Archives at College Park, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740-6001 PHONE: 301-837-3510, FAX: 301-837-1752, EMAIL: [email protected] FOR MORE WWII INFORMATION, SEE: The Military Records page in Genealogy. In the following days, soldiers and POWs returned home, and the celebrations continued. He was a Pfc and became part of the 474 Infantry Regiment when the Force was disbanded. The patch shows a Ranger scroll as part of there design. However, it was a good learning experience for Frederick and the Force leaders. 22 October 1944: After it was deactivated in December, 1944, Mr. Mermelstein and other Americans in the original unit became the nucleus of the 474th Infantry Regiment. Forces in the occupation of Austria. patch original WW2 du 474 rgiment d'infanterie US. And then, during daylight the following day, they had to stay under the trees, not smoke or cook or talk loud. This enabled the Seventh U.S. Army (Lieutenant General Alexander M. Patch) to land safely in southern France during Operation DRAGOON. Download our mobile app for on-the-go access to the Jewish Virtual Library, Liberating the Concentration Camps GIs Remember Table of Contents, Seymour Mermelstein - Buchenwald, W. Gunther Plaut - Nordhausen, Albert Schwartz - Nordhausen, Alvin Ungerleider- Nordhausen, George Chornesky - Ahlem and Salzwedel, Martin Donald - Bergen-Belsen, Julius Bernstein - Landsberg, Ronald Rabinovitz - Woebbelin, George Fichtenbaum - Gunskirchen, Balfour Goldman - Mauthausen, Rosalyn Orenstein - Mauthausen, Bernhard Storch - Sachsenhausen, National Museum of American Jewish Military History, 1998 - 2023 American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. Flag Day at Fort Snelling, 1942. About 350 Americans went to airborne units in need of experienced replacements, and the remaining FSSF soldiers formed the nucleus of the 474th Infantry Regiment (Separate) along with the 99th Infantry Battalion (made up of Norwegian-Americans) and saw service in Germany and Norway. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Words of Norway tells the stories of Norway to the world, and helps Norwegian companies do the same. Based in Trondheim, we are Norway's English language publishing company. The patch shows a Ranger scroll as part of there design. There have been two units given the title '74th Infantry Regiment'; the first was a World War I unit of the 12th Division, and the second was a World War II unit formed with US Army personnel and equipment of the inactivating US-Canadian 1st Special Service Force "Devil's Brigade". Also known as the Norwegian Home Front Museum, the museum displays equipment, photos and documents from the war years. One of my neighbors passed away. Enter your email address to subscribe to this site and receive notifications of new articles by email. Double sided machine embroidered Blue cotton. Inactivated, less 99th Infantry Battalion, on 26 October 1945 at Camp Shanks, New York. In addition to inducting recruits, specialized units were organized and trained at the fort. Monte la Difensa had held up the 5th United States Army for several weeks. Redesignated 74th Infantry on 21 June 1954 and activated on 8 October 1954 at Fort Devens, Massachusetts. We sent them down --. World War II regiment [ edit] MG FREDERICK: I know that the Germans at Monte la Difensa were very fine soldiers. Subscribe to 474th Infantry Regiment Footer menu. The Parliament's President, the Prime Minister and the Defense Minister also took participated. Gilda passed away in 1989. This occurred on December 5th 1944. The red cross appears on the Norwegian flag and alludes to the 3d Battalion (99th Infantry Battalion), constituted and activated in 1942, and composed of the citizens of Norway living in the United States and Norwegian speaking Americans. Simon. It's easy! 10TH INFANTRY REGIMENT DUI Crest - Inv# B395 - $5.44. The Museum of Post War Reconstruction in Hammarfest tells of events after WWII in Finnmark and Northern Troms: the liberation of Eastern Finnmark, the scorched earth policy, forced evacuation and reconstructiion after the war. In addition to eight Purple Hearts, Fredericks awards include the Distinguished Service Cross, with Oak Leaf Cluster, and a Silver Star. Flag Day at Fort Snelling, 1942. An RCT consisted of an infantry regiment, an artillery battalion and an engineer company. It also serves as Norway's Veterans Day. Rome was occupied on 4 June 1944. Disbanded 4 August 1952. The US military still maintains a presence on the site, with some buildings and properties being used by reservists from the US Army, Navy, Marines, and Air Force. 80 We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917 - 1985 (Record Group 407) that includes histories, reports, and general orders of the 474th Infantry Regiment during WWII in file INRG-474. Liberation Day, known in Norwegian as Frigjringsdagen, is marked every year in Norway on the 8th of May. From Austria, he returned to the U.S. to command the reflagged 4th, (6th Infantry Division), and the Joint U.S. Mission in Greece. 99th Infantry Battalion inactivated on 2 November 1945 at Camp Miles Standish, Massachusetts. On 7-27-47 the unit was des-ignated the 7th Regiment of Infantry (National Guard) NY State Militia. INTRO BEGINNING AT WAR LEGACY Kiska: Operation COTTAGE MG FREDERICK: Im not the great General. This included the lightweight, fast-firing, highly reliable M-41 Johnson light machine gun, (Johnny Gun), the M-29 tracked Cargo Carrier (Weasel), and the Case V-42 Fighting Knife, which he designed and made standard issue for the Force. So, he wrote a memorandum to that effect, which came to the operation division, and it came down to me, the chief of the current section, which handled more than one theater of operation. Organized July 1918 at Camp Devens, Massachusetts. Copyright Privacy Information Policy Ticketing Policy. It was an iconic moment in Norwegian history. The day is also celebrated in other countries as the effective end of the war. Thank you. Attached below a Silver scroll inscribed "AUDAX ET FORTIS" (Bold and Brave) in Blue letters. He was a very good mechanic and I believe part of Maintenance Company. The RCT took the number designation of the infantry regiment. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Historic Fort Snelling is a member of the International Coalition of Sites of Conscience. When the United States entered World War II in December 1941, Fort Snelling became the induction point for more than 300,000 men and women who joined the armed forces. The insignia is based upon the FSSF 'red arrow' badge . Organized July 1918 at Camp Devens, Massachusetts. There have been two units given the title '74th Infantry Regiment'; the first was a World War I unit of the 12th Division, and the second was a World War II unit formed with US Army personnel and equipment of the inactivating US-Canadian 1st Special Service Force "Devil's Brigade". But that won't stop many people marking the occasion privately. This unit was first designated as the 474th Infantry Regiment, later redesignated as the 74th Infantry Regiment. The Norwegian Royal Family has a long tradition of participation in such events. Given six months to prepare the FSSF for combat, Frederick, leading by example, initiated airborne training, in low-quarter shoes since his jump boots had not arrived. Blue is the color used for Infantry. In their off time soldiers at the fort enjoyed dances and socials, swimming pools and golfing, as well as a movie theater and post libraries run by the Red Cross. Unit of Service: 1st Special Service Force, 99th Battalion, 474th Infantry Division; Headquarters & Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 474th Infantry Regiment Location of Service: Fort Sill, Oklahoma; Fort William Henry Harris, Helena, Montana; Fort Ethan Allen, Vermont; Aleutian Islands; Naples, Foggia, Anzio, Italy; France; Norway; Germany 8 WHEREAS, the First Special Service Force members went on to serve as the 474th Infantry Regiment 9 in Norway through the end of the European Conflict as well as storied units such as the 45th Infantry Division, 10 marching onto Berlin; and 11 WHEREAS, the Camp Rimini War Dog Reception and Training Center was established in late 1942. Question: As I only became aware of my Uncle's service in the 474th Infantry Regiment and prior service in the First Special Service Force little more than a year ago, I have been seriously following. 478th Fighter Squadron 353. Ce rgiment est constitu en novembre 1944 par l'amalgamation d'lments de la First Special Service Force, des 1st , 3rd et 4th Ranger Battalions ainsi que du 99th Infantry Battalion (compos de volontaires d'origine norvgienne). On 1 February 1944, the FSSF began their aggressive night patrols against the Hermann Goering Panzer Division outside Anzio. The Royal Norwegian Embassy is honoring the many allied soldiers, including many from the USA, such as members of the 474th Infantry by awarding the Norwegian Defense Medal and the Government of Norway Commemorative Medal. Next question. Enslaved African Americans and the Fight for Freedom, "Loyal Linguists: Nisei of World War II Learned Japanese in Minnesota." It was not a good day for the German war effort. Per Stanton, World War II Order Of Battle: 6 Jan 45 activated in France with personnel from the 1st Special Service Force with the 99th Infantry Battalion joined as the third battalion on 25 Jan 45; arrived in Norway 7 Jun 45; ". So much so, Jo Nesb references the incident as an important moment in his Harry Hole novel, The Redbreast. Im not entirely sure what a Moms Panel is, but it sounds like an opportunity to have attention lavished upon you. The Force spearheaded the assault on Kiska in the Aleutian Islands, defended a major portion of the Anzio beach head, breached the German Winter Line in Italy at Monte La Difensa, and was the first Allied unit to enter Rome. 80. For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47 th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded, missing, or taken as prisoner of war. Papers (1) (2) [record of Cannon Co., 355th Infantry Regiment, 89th Infantry Division, January-July 1945; Ohrdruf Concentration Camp; clippings; maps; booklet "The Story of the 89th . 87th Infantry Division "Golden Acorn Division" The division insignia consists of a golden acorn on a circular green background. In Russia, the day is marked on 9 May, due to the time difference. Organized July 1918 at Camp Devens, Massachusetts. arrived in Norway 7 Jun 45; ." The remnants of the Ranger battalions had been incorporated into FSSF before the 474th was activated. as elements of various infantry regiments in the NY State Militia and NG. Inactivated, less 99th Infantry Battalion, on 26 October 1945 at Camp Shanks, New York. Was the Ranger Diamond worn by all the Battalion's in Europe? And then at night, we went up and scaled the rest of the way to the top of Monte la Difensa. 75th Ranger Regiment Special Forces Infantry Regiments/Battalions Army Campaigns Pre-divisional Orders of Battle . 99th Infantry Battalion inactivated on 2 November 1945 at Camp Miles Standish, Massachusetts. Nisei Womens Army Corps (WAC) detachment at Fort Snelling, about 1945. AA Bde) war eine Luftabwehrformation der britischen Armee whrend des Zweiten Weltkriegs.Sie landete am D-Day und sah Aktionen whrend der gesamten Kampagne in Nordwesteuropa, die Frhwarnung vor Angriffen von V-1-Fliegerbomben gegen Antwerpen im Winter 1944 - 45.. Ursprung. It marks the anniversary of 8 May 1945, when Nazi Germany forces withdrew from Norway and World War II came to an end. The 74th Infantry Regiment was a regular infantry regiment of the United States Army. 777th Inf . His leadership and intrepidity in combat merited promotion to Brigadier General (BG) on 18 January 1944. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. I have been searching for some info on the 474th Inf. Frederick was promoted to Major General (MG) on 1 August 1944, parachuting into Southern France. World War I regiment. Source: MNHS Collections. After the Ardennes-Alsace (Battle of the Bulge) Campaign, the 99th was made part of special force 474th Infantry Regiment (Separate) who's three battalions were made from American portion of FSSF + many replacements to fill battalion, remaining survivors of Ranger battalions 1st, 2nd & 4th Battalions + many replacements to fill battalion and the Accepted to the U.S. Military Academy, he graduated on 9 June 1928 with a Second Lieutenant (2LT) commission in the Coast Artillery Corps. The acorn was chosen by the division during World War I to signify strength. World War II (1941-1945) When the United States entered World War II in December 1941, Fort Snelling became the induction point for more than 300,000 men and women who joined the armed forces. ORIGINAL CUT-EDGE WW2 474th INFANTRY REGIMENT PATCH, REVERSED COLORS VARIATION. Nisei Womens Army Corps (WAC) detachment at Fort Snelling, about 1945. Winter Line in the Battle for Monte La Difensa, by scaling the cliffside of the mountain and overcoming the German artillery unit and spearheading the allied forces advance to Rome. The insignia is based upon the FSSF 'red arrow' badge . Activated 6 January 1945 in France with American personnel from the joint Canadian-American 1st Special Service Force. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States, Statistical Summary of Holdings by Record Group Number, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. "474th Infantry Regiment (Separate) 6 Jan 45 activated in France with personnel from the 1st Special Service Force with the 99th Infantry Battalion joined as the third battalion on 25 Jan 45; . The Allies feared that the German army in Norway would refuse to capitulate. Operation PLOUGH was ultimately shelved, but Eisenhower considered Frederick an expert on winter operations in the mountains and recommended in the spring of 1942 that he command the FSSF. The day is also marked with speeches and events throughout the country. 482nd Bomb Group 283 . Constituted 11 November 1944 in the Regular Army as the 474th Infantry. Select from premium 474th Infantry Regiment (United States) of the highest quality. He was regarded as one of the most aggressive American leaders in WWII. Constituted 11 November 1944 in the Regular Army as the 474th Infantry. The distinctive unit insignia was approved on 23 August 1954. These are men who served in either the 552nd Anti Tank Infantry Company (Separate), assigned to the 1st Airborne Task Force for Operation Dragoon, or the Anti Tank Company of the 474th Infantry Regiment (Separate), after Operation Dragoon, or both. The make-up of the remainder of the Regiment was American personnel from the joint Canadian-American 1st Special Service Force; signified by its badge of two crossed arrows.